BECE Integrated Science Past Questions 2023
44 objective questions · Paper 1 · Ghana BECE
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Question 1
Which of the following pairs of elements is in the same period in the periodic table?
- A. 5B and 13Al
- B. 1H and 3Li
- C. 4Be and 5B
- D. 11Na and 19K
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Question 2
The two main particles in the nucleus of an atom are
- A. neutrons and protons
- B. neutrons and electrons
- C. shells and neutrons
- D. electrons and protons
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Question 3
When a ray of light travels from a dense medium into a denser medium, it
- A. bends towards the normal
- B. bends away from the normal
- C. is parallel to the incident ray
- D. is perpendicular to the incident ray
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Question 4
The use of a separating funnel is most appropriate for separating which of the following mixtures?
- A. Sulphur and water
- B. Water and sodium chloride
- C. Vegetable oil and kerosene
- D. Water and vegetable oil
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Question 5
The brightest of all the planets is
- A. Mars
- B. Saturn
- C. Uranus
- D. Venus
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Question 6
Which of the following factors has the greatest influence on vegetable crop production?
- A. Availability of labour
- B. Nearness to market
- C. Source of water
- D. Presence of pest
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Question 7
The element used in the manufacturing of electronic components is
- A. sodium
- B. fluorine
- C. silicon
- D. neon
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Question 8
Which of the following statements distinguishes arteries from veins?
- A. Arteries have relatively narrow lumen while veins have relatively wide lumen
- B. Arteries transport blood to the heart while veins carry blood away from the heart
- C. Arteries carry deoxygenated blood while veins carry oxygenated blood
- D. Arteries have valves while veins do not have valves
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Question 9
An anemometer is an instrument for measuring
- A. relative humidity
- B. rainfall amount
- C. wind direction
- D. wind speed
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Question 10
The current in a resistor is 3 A. If the resistance of the resistor is 4 ohms, determine the potential difference across the resistor.
- A. 0.75 V
- B. 1.33 V
- C. 7.00 V
- D. 12.00 V
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Question 11
The grouping together of many stars is known as
- A. comet
- B. astronomy
- C. solar system
- D. galaxy
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Question 12
The SI unit that is derived is
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Question 13
An example of a natural source of light is
- A. lantern
- B. moon
- C. glow worm
- D. torchlight
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Question 14
The farming system that makes the most effective use of land is
- A. crop rotation
- B. land rotation
- C. mixed cropping
- D. mixed farming
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Question 15
Which of the following ions is formed by the loss of 2 electrons?
- A. Ca²⁺
- B. S²⁻
- C. K⁺
- D. F⁻
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Question 16
Products X, Y, Z and W have masses 0.05 kg, 50 mg, 500 g and 0.05 g respectively. Which of the products have the same mass?
- A. Y and W
- B. X and Y
- C. Y and Z
- D. X and W
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Question 17
The very hard greenish-black deposit around the corners of the teeth is known as
- A. gum disease
- B. plaque
- C. caries
- D. cavity
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Question 18
When equal amounts of water are poured on dry soil samples, the increase in weight per unit amount of soil would be highest in
- A. gravel
- B. clayey soil
- C. sandy soil
- D. loamy soil
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Question 19
The following practices are cultural practices in crop production except
- A. nursing
- B. pest control
- C. mulching
- D. weeding
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Question 20
An example of a mixture is
- A. sodium sulphate
- B. hydrogen chloride
- C. ammonia
- D. salt solution
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Question 21
Which of the following statements about acids are correct? I. They turn red litmus paper blue. II. They can be neutralized by bases. III. Citrus fruits contain acids.
- A. I and II only
- B. II and III only
- C. I and III only
- D. I, II and III
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Question 22
The practice of reducing the number of seedlings per stand for better growth is known as
- A. earthing up
- B. filling in
- C. pricking out
- D. thinning out
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Question 23
A herbal mixture has a volume of 200 m³ and a mass of 10,000 kg. Determine the density of the mixture.
- A. 50 kg m⁻³
- B. 200 kg m⁻³
- C. 800 kg m⁻³
- D. 10,200 kg m⁻³
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Question 24
How many atoms are present in H₂O₂?
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Question 25
Which of the following electronic components is NOT made of semiconductors?
- A. Capacitor
- B. Diode
- C. LED
- D. Transistor
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Question 26
Steam changes to liquid by a process called
- A. evaporation
- B. condensation
- C. melting
- D. boiling
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Question 27
Which of the following body shapes facilitates movement in a fluid?
- A. Rectangular
- B. Spherical
- C. Streamline
- D. Triangular
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Question 28
Stirring of soil on vegetable beds is to: I. improve aeration of soil. II. increase activities of soil organisms. III. increase water penetration in the soil. IV. reduce weed growth.
- A. I and II only
- B. I, III and IV only
- C. II, III and IV only
- D. I, II and IV only
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Question 29
The base of the N-P-N transistor normally
- A. is a p-type semiconductor
- B. is an n-type semiconductor
- C. is an undoped semiconductor
- D. has electrons as majority charge carriers
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Question 30
One benefit of technology to industrialization is
- A. increase in cost of production
- B. reduction in skilful labour
- C. provision of machinery
- D. environmental pollution
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Question 31
Contour ploughing is normally practiced on
- A. hard-rocky lands
- B. muddy lands
- C. non-fertile lands
- D. sloppy lands
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Question 32
A pupil of mass 70 kg climbed a building of height 15 m. Determine the pupil's potential energy at the top of the building. [g = 10 m s⁻²]
- A. 10,500 J
- B. 5,250 J
- C. 1,050 J
- D. 700 J
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Question 33
Which of the following pairs of structures are present in animal cells?
- A. Mitochondrion and chloroplast
- B. Nucleus and chloroplast
- C. Vacuole and nucleus
- D. Cell wall and mitochondrion
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Question 34
Artificial satellites can be used for: I. communication. II. oil and gas exploration. III. meteorological studies.
- A. I only
- B. II only
- C. I and II only
- D. I, II and III
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Question 35
The image formed by a plane mirror is always
- A. real
- B. magnified
- C. inverted
- D. virtual
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Question 36
The following practices are principles in crop production except
- A. land selection
- B. pests and diseases control
- C. seed planting
- D. harvesting and processing
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Question 37
The daily variation of atmospheric conditions is called
- A. climate
- B. weather
- C. season
- D. humidity
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Question 38
To test for starch in a green leaf, it is usually boiled to
- A. isolate the starch
- B. kill the leaf
- C. make the leaf soft
- D. extract the chlorophyll
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Question 39
The following effects are as a result of soil erosion except
- A. increase in bushfires
- B. weakening support of plants
- C. loss of important minerals to plants
- D. weakening of support of buildings
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Question 40
Products X, Y, Z and W have masses 0.05 kg, 50 mg, 500 g and 0.05 g respectively with equal volumes. Which product has the highest density?
- A. X
- B. Y
- C. Z
- D. W and X
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Question 41
(a)(i) State three ways in which soil erosion affects crop growth.
(a)(ii) State one method of controlling soil erosion.
(b)(i) Name two businesses that use scientific knowledge and explain how each operates.
(c)(i) Explain how the female Anopheles mosquito transmits malaria to humans.
(c)(ii) Name one chemical method of controlling malaria.
(d)(i) Name three fundamental (base) units in the SI system.
(d)(ii) State the physical quantity measured by each unit named in (d)(i).
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Question 42
(a) Define neutralisation as used in chemistry. Give one example of a neutralisation reaction.
(b) State three physical properties of soil.
(c)(i) Define power.
(c)(ii) Calculate the power developed when a mass of 50 kg is raised to a height of 10 m in 30 seconds. (Take g = 10 m/s².)
(d) State three ways in which technology has benefited human beings.
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Question 43
(a)(i) Define aerobic respiration.
(a)(ii) State two differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
(b)(i) Define potential difference.
(b)(ii) A resistor of 100 Ω has a potential difference of 250 V across it. Calculate the current flowing through the resistor.
(c)(i) Name the causative organism of Cocoa Swollen Shoot disease.
(c)(ii) Name the insect that transmits this disease.
(c)(iii) State two ways of preventing/controlling Swollen Shoot disease.
(d) Write the electronic configurations of two elements whose atomic numbers are given in your original paper, and state the ions they form.
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Question 44
(a)(i) State two reasons why fuses are important in electrical circuits.
(a)(ii) Name two household appliances that contain fuses.
(b)(i) Define teenage pregnancy.
(b)(ii) State two factors that contribute to teenage pregnancy.
(c) State three precautions a worker can take to prevent hazards in the workplace.
(d)(i) State two practices that destroy water bodies.
(d)(ii) State two ways of conserving water bodies.
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